Home › Blog › 2023 Baby Names

Most Popular Baby Names of 2023 (SSA Official Data)

By NamingWonders Editorial Team · Published 2026-05-06 · SSA Source Data · 20 names profiled

When the SSA publishes its annual baby name rankings, parents, researchers, and name enthusiasts pay close attention. 2023's data shows Olivia at the summit for girls and Liam at the top for boys — both continuing a multi-year streak. Here's everything you need to know about how 2023 shaped American baby naming.

Top 10 Girl Names of 2023

These are the ten most popular girl names registered with the Social Security Administration in 2023. Counts reflect the number of babies given each name that year.

RankNameBabies Named (2023)
#1Olivia15,313
#2Emma13,579
#3Charlotte12,628
#4Amelia12,352
#5Sophia11,984
#6Mia11,395
#7Isabella10,853
#8Ava9,724
#9Evelyn9,113
#10Luna7,841

Top 10 Boy Names of 2023

The ten most popular boy names of 2023, ranked by SSA registration count. Names like Liam and Noah have dominated the list for several consecutive years, reflecting a broader shift toward short, strong, classic-sounding names.

RankNameBabies Named (2023)
#1Liam20,886
#2Noah19,088
#3Oliver14,782
#4James11,727
#5Elijah11,503
#6Mateo11,279
#7Theodore11,084
#8Henry10,988
#9Lucas10,882
#10William10,653

Year-over-Year Highlights

Comparing 2023 to 2022, several top-10 names made meaningful moves:

In 2023, these rank changes reflected a mix of cultural catalysts — a popular character name, a celebrity baby announcement, or simply the natural momentum of a name whose time had come. Names that fall gradually are typically giving way to a fresher alternative that appeals to the same instinct but feels less familiar.

Just Outside the Top 10 in 2023

The names ranked #11 through #15 in 2023 are often where discerning parents find the sweet spot — familiar enough to feel established, but not as ubiquitous as the top-10 names. For girls, the 2023 next tier included Harper, Sofia, Camila, Eleanor, Elizabeth. For boys, positions 11–15 featured Benjamin, Levi, Sebastian, Jack, Ezra.

In 2023, these mid-tier names were popular enough that teachers and grandparents would know how to spell them, yet uncommon enough that most children wouldn't share a name with multiple classmates. Many parents who carefully review the full 2023 top-50 list ultimately choose from this exact range — it offers the best of both worlds.

The Character of 2023 Baby Names

The 2023 SSA rankings reflect that year's particular cultural moment. The top girls' trio — Olivia, Emma, Charlotte — demonstrates the enduring preference for melodic, multi-syllable names with soft endings. The top boys' trio — Liam, Noah, Oliver — shows the opposite pull: short, strong names with decisive consonant sounds. This tension between flowing and crisp has defined the top 10 for much of the past decade.

The SSA publishes rankings for every name given to at least five babies in a year, making the full 2023 dataset thousands of names deep. Parents who want something truly uncommon can find names that received only a handful of registrations in 2023 — genuinely rare choices that are still real, documented names rather than invented ones.

Using the 2023 Data to Choose Your Baby's Name

If you're drawn to a name from the 2023 top 10, popularity alone shouldn't discourage you. A name achieves a top-10 ranking in 2023 by demonstrating broad cross-demographic appeal — it works across regions, family styles, and cultural backgrounds. That breadth is a genuine quality. If you prefer something less common, use the 2023 rankings as a filter: names in the 100–500 range are widely recognizable without saturating any given classroom or neighborhood.

Explore These Names Further

Each name in the 2023 top 10 has its own detail page on NamingWonders, where you'll find meaning, origin, pronunciation, SSA ranking history, and curated middle name pairings:

Find Your Perfect Name

Use our AI-powered name generator to discover names tailored to your style, origin, and meaning preferences.

Try the Name Generator →

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration baby name data, 2023. All rankings reflect official SSA records.